CVE-2026-80585Critical· 9.4▾ MidnightIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data Passive TCP Fast Open accepts a valid-cookie SYN even when it carries no data. In that case the child socket's …
▾ Midnight zone — Critical, or high with PoC / in-the-wild
impact 51.7 · likelihood 0.1 · exploitation 0
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Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA's ADP record at CVE.org: whether exploitation is observed, whether an attack can be automated, and how much of the system is at stake. The CVSS score shown above comes from the assigning CNA record, not NVD.
Disclosure to exploitation, from the record and what we observed since indexing it.
Disclosed via CVEORG
Last analysed / modified upstream
0.3%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data
Passive TCP Fast Open accepts a valid-cookie SYN even when it carries no data. In that case the child socket's receive queue is intentionally left empty.
mptcp_fastopen_subflow_synack_set_params() set is_mptfo before checking for queued SYN data. That made data-less TFO SYNs hit a WARN and, if the warning was non-fatal, left stale MPTFO state behind. The stale flag could later trigger a state-confusion bug in check_fully_established().
Only mark the subflow as MPTFO after confirming that an SKB was queued. Return quietly when the receive queue is empty.
Note that mptcp_subflow_context's is_mptfo field is now not just about subflows where the TFO was present, but about MPTFO subflow that consumed SYN data. Only having a valid cookie but not carrying data is not really "doing TFO".
Linux >= 36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408 < f75f174edc865738522e514d042cf5627f084859Linux >= 36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408 < fca7e444c04689fe4cc6b56f2725f804a4bb1ef9Linux >= 36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408 < 75e564b2ced1cc3d9a8904c7d2d2bb448fffb8b5Linux >= 36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408 < 72b4a0c51a4b550d40301d60a366b429b8c8e78dLinux >= 36b122baf6a8bd46b4a591f12f4ed17b22257408 < e00b63056fb4f261455b3e5df5268a1f8ce47a87Linux 6.2Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
Connected by shared product, vendor, weakness, or advisory.
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