---
id: CVE-2026-75803
title: |-
  Issue summary: ChaCha20-Poly1305 and AES-OCB decryption with an empty
  ciphertext can report success without verifying the supplied authentication
  tag when the operation is finalized by calling the EVP_Cipher() function.

  Impact summary: …
summary: |-
  Issue summary: ChaCha20-Poly1305 and AES-OCB decryption with an empty
  ciphertext can report success without verifying the supplied authentication
  tag when the operation is finalized by calling the EVP_Cipher() function.

  Impact summary: …
severity: critical
cvss: 9.1
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'
cwe:
  - CWE-354
vendor: openssl
product: openssl
affected:
  - 'openssl >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.22'
  - 'openssl >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.7'
  - 'openssl >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.8'
  - 'openssl >= 3.6.0, < 3.6.4'
  - 'openssl >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.2'
patched:
  - openssl 4.0.2
published: '2026-08-25'
updated: '2026-09-11'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-11T21:17:17.823'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75803'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/119ab9555dc62275bbd71f6f49529b1a44feba42
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/3621257986e27e540bf96a11570929a6e5a9e05b
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/6c7aa6f8f6449b7fe0137ee8be65fcd239bd7d6a
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/bdeb0cd994d915342787f117ee75044f0dc36f34
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/bf95f5f772e9362f87b25cfa2f8cb15d984865b9
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: 'https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt'
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-75803.json
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-75803'
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2523425'
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-75803'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-75803'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42825'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59641'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59635'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55543'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62562'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62563'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59260'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62786'
tags:
  - nvd
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
  - score-dispute
epss: 0.00221
epssPercentile: 0.11281
ingestedAt: '2026-09-12T00:03:49.031Z'
scores:
  nvd: 9.1
  vendor: 3.7
---

## Overview

Issue summary: ChaCha20-Poly1305 and AES-OCB decryption with an empty
ciphertext can report success without verifying the supplied authentication
tag when the operation is finalized by calling the EVP_Cipher() function.

Impact summary: Applications calling EVP_Cipher() on an empty ciphertext and
expecting the call to check the AEAD tag may accept forged messages.

CWE: CWE-354 (Improper Validation of Integrity Check Value)

Description: The EVP_Cipher() API call for AEAD ciphers behaves like a one
shot encryption and decryption call. It also verifies the AEAD tag after the
decryption operation. However for AES-OCB and ChaCha20-Poly1305 ciphers
it skipped the AEAD tag verification when an empty ciphertext was passed to
the function. The callers of this function might believe that a successful
return indicates a valid AEAD tag for these ciphers, even when that has not
truly been validated in this case.

FIPS impact: no
The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this CVE
as the affected algorithms are not FIPS approved and thus not implemented
in the FIPS module.

## Affected

- `openssl >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.22`
- `openssl >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.7`
- `openssl >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.8`
- `openssl >= 3.6.0, < 3.6.4`
- `openssl >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.2`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `openssl 4.0.2`

## Vendor advisories

- **Red Hat VEX** · Low · affected: Ansible Automation Orchestrator 2026, Confidential Cluster Operator, Confidential Compute Attestation, Lightspeed Core, Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift, Migration Toolkit for Applications 8, … · no fix planned: Ansible Automation Orchestrator 2026, Confidential Cluster Operator, Confidential Compute Attestation, Lightspeed Core, … · updated 2026-09-25 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-75803.json)
- **RHSA-2026:42825** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-07-21 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:42825)
- **RHSA-2026:59641** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-25 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59641)
- **RHSA-2026:59635** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-25 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59635)
- **RHSA-2026:55543** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-17 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55543)
- **RHSA-2026:62562** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62562)
- **RHSA-2026:62563** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62563)
- **RHSA-2026:59260** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-25 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59260)
- **RHSA-2026:62786** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62786)
