CVE-2026-74523High· 7.5▾ TwilightIn the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: qede: sync udp_tunnel ports outside qede_lock in the recovery path A TX timeout on a qede NIC that has VXLAN/GENEVE tunnel ports configured wedges the rtnetlink contro…
▾ Twilight zone — High severity, or a signal on a lesser flaw
impact 41.3 · likelihood 0.1 · exploitation 0
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Stakeholder-Specific Vulnerability Categorization from CISA's ADP record at CVE.org: whether exploitation is observed, whether an attack can be automated, and how much of the system is at stake. The CVSS score shown above comes from the assigning CNA record, not NVD.
Disclosure to exploitation, from the record and what we observed since indexing it.
Disclosed via CVEORG
Last analysed / modified upstream
0.5%
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
qede: sync udp_tunnel ports outside qede_lock in the recovery path
A TX timeout on a qede NIC that has VXLAN/GENEVE tunnel ports configured wedges the rtnetlink control plane of the whole machine:
NETDEV WATCHDOG: ens6f1 (qede): transmit queue 2 timed out 10226 ms [qede_tx_timeout:586(ens6f1)]TX timeout on queue 2! [qede_recovery_handler:2665(ens6f0)]Starting a recovery process
The recovery path deadlocks on the driver's own mutex:
qede_sp_task rtnl_lock() mutex_lock(&edev->qede_lock) <- taken qede_recovery_handler qede_load udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf __udp_tunnel_nic_device_sync info->sync_table == qede_udp_tunnel_sync mutex_lock(&edev->qede_lock) <- same task: deadlock
The mutex is not recursive, so the kworker blocks on itself with rtnl_lock held, and neither lock is ever released. Every task that calls rtnl_lock() afterwards (ip, ovs-vswitchd, lldpad, IPv6 addrconf, sshd) blocks forever while the node still answers ping. In a vmcore from an affected production node rtnl_mutex.owner decodes to the very kworker blocked at the innermost mutex_lock() above.
Re-sync the tunnel ports from qede_sp_task() after the internal lock is dropped, still under rtnl_lock as the udp_tunnel API requires. This mirrors qede_open(), which calls udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf() under rtnl without the internal lock.
qede_recovery_handler() now returns whether it has successfully reloaded an open device, and the caller re-syncs the ports only in that case. This keeps the old gating exactly: a device that was down or a failed recovery returns false, as those paths never reached the udp_tunnel_nic_reset_ntf() call before either.
This was the only user of the qede_lock()/qede_unlock() helpers, so remove them.
Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < 19e505ee8bb9e0f0355eda9e9f614fb25fed0070Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < c4c1e5d6bc2b900b2328d6fff93dc8146b858d69Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < 8e1bdf57de91247e57816482966265ada573cc74Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < e382a4efeeae6555b95d9ff336cf3094ee7d336bLinux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < 4626df3f63c9185efba5750fe76ac01ab3351baeLinux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < e51becb8f3377a377171ed5bf0082b96e22e6292Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < 6f1ef8170d3d8ad9319aa01347945dcdf5cc4f27Linux >= 8cd160a29415f1789d473b1dc07fcc9d02a02b87 < 451c9075d6c53f2438d110addbeeeea6fac18567Linux 5.9Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
Connected by shared product, vendor, weakness, or advisory.
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