---
id: CVE-2026-63074
title: |-
  Issue summary: The OpenSSL Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) caches
  additional certificates (extraCerts) sent in a CMP message, but never expunges
  them (for instance if they are invalid)
summary: |-
  Issue summary: The OpenSSL Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) caches
  additional certificates (extraCerts) sent in a CMP message, but never expunges
  them (for instance if they are invalid).  If a server reuses an OSSL_CMP_CTX
  frequentl…
severity: medium
cvss: 5.9
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-770
vendor: openssl
product: openssl
affected:
  - 'openssl >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.22'
  - 'openssl >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.7'
  - 'openssl >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.8'
  - 'openssl >= 3.6.0, < 3.6.4'
  - 'openssl >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.2'
patched:
  - openssl 4.0.2
published: '2026-08-25'
updated: '2026-09-11'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-11T21:16:58.127'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63074'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/01e567978a55fba18142a230380c31296049fae7
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/21a5d9658b0c66daace60e10ea18ff32a448de9f
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/74ae7f6df47a5767c1010b88c47507dfc5b32c46
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/75360af9650d4e0c82ba0050c5c9912cd79e54af
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/f636f9ca0fa1bae5b42f9e787f025c96fb09c43a
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: 'https://openssl-library.org/news/secadv/20260825.txt'
    label: openssl-security@openssl.org
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63074.json
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-63074'
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2517566'
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-63074'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-63074'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67154'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67165'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59641'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59635'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67956'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71603'
tags:
  - nvd
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
epss: 0.0056
epssPercentile: 0.4426
ingestedAt: '2026-09-12T00:03:49.031Z'
scores:
  nvd: 5.9
  vendor: 7.5
---

## Overview

Issue summary: The OpenSSL Certificate Management Protocol (CMP) caches
additional certificates (extraCerts) sent in a CMP message, but never expunges
them (for instance if they are invalid).  If a server reuses an OSSL_CMP_CTX
frequently, this cache of extraCerts may grow unboundedly, and a malicious
client may flood a CMP server with requests driving this growth.

Impact summary: Users utilizing a CMP server that reuses a single OSSL_CMP_CTX
for the lifetime of a server process may observe unbounded memory growth in the
event a malicious client repeatedly sends requests containing unique extra
certificates, which may lead to OOM conditions.

CWE: CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Description: If a remote user sends CMP messages to a server with a list of
extraCerts and the message is rejected, the extraCerts from the message remains
in the server contexts untrusted certificate stack.  This exposes servers with
long lived ctx objects to Denial of Service attacks in which an attacker sends
messages intending to be rejected with a large list of additional certificates
repeatedly, forcing the server to store them indefinitely.
   
The issue was fixed by removing the added extra certs if the message is
rejected, using the same method as when the context is configured to not do
caching at all.

FIPS impact: no
As the CMP code lives outside the FIPS module boundary, no FIPS
modules are affected by this CVE.

## Affected

- `openssl >= 3.0.0, < 3.0.22`
- `openssl >= 3.4.0, < 3.4.7`
- `openssl >= 3.5.0, < 3.5.8`
- `openssl >= 3.6.0, < 3.6.4`
- `openssl >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.2`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `openssl 4.0.2`

## Vendor advisories

- **RHSA-2026:67154** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) · released 2026-09-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67154)
- **RHSA-2026:67165** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) · released 2026-09-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67165)
- **RHSA-2026:59641** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-25 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59641)
- **RHSA-2026:59635** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Hardened Images · released 2026-08-25 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59635)
- **Red Hat VEX** · Low · affected: Red Hat Developer Hub, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat JBoss Core Services, Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6, Red Hat JBoss Web Server 7, … · no fix planned: Red Hat Developer Hub, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat JBoss Core Services, … · updated 2026-09-24 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63074.json)
- **RHSA-2026:67956** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 · released 2026-09-16 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67956)
- **RHSA-2026:71603** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 · released 2026-09-24 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:71603)
