---
id: CVE-2026-49875
title: "Apache CXF's EndpointReferenceUtils and W3CMultiSchemaFactory classes construct a SAXParserFactory without the necessary JAXP hardening configurations, enabling out-of-band (OOB) \nexternal entity resolution.\_Users are recommended to upgr…"
summary: "Apache CXF's EndpointReferenceUtils and W3CMultiSchemaFactory classes construct a SAXParserFactory without the necessary JAXP hardening configurations, enabling out-of-band (OOB) \nexternal entity resolution.\_Users are recommended to upgr…"
severity: critical
cvss: 9.8
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-611
vendor: apache
product: cxf
affected:
  - cxf < 4.1.7
  - 'cxf >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.2'
patched:
  - cxf 4.2.2
published: '2026-06-12'
updated: '2026-07-28'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49875'
references:
  - url: 'https://lists.apache.org/thread/3kb9w5bg90xcp06fccoz9k3gpsvyy79o'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/06/11/2'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36839'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-49875'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2488309'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49875.json
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49875'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49875'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70230'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70228'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70229'
tags:
  - nvd
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
  - score-dispute
epss: 0.00807
epssPercentile: 0.54928
ingestedAt: '2026-07-28T17:37:22.159Z'
scores:
  nvd: 9.8
  vendor: 7.5
---

## Overview

Apache CXF's EndpointReferenceUtils and W3CMultiSchemaFactory classes construct a SAXParserFactory without the necessary JAXP hardening configurations, enabling out-of-band (OOB) 
external entity resolution. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7, which fix this issue.

## Affected

- `cxf < 4.1.7`
- `cxf >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.2`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `cxf 4.2.2`

## Vendor advisories

- **RHSA-2026:37390** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.1.P1 for Spring Boot 3.5.16 · released 2026-07-09 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37390)
- **Red Hat VEX** · Important · affected: Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3, Red Hat Fuse 7, Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7, Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5, Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 · no fix planned: Red Hat Fuse 7, Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7, Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5, Red Hat Single Sign-On 7, … · updated 2026-09-22 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49875.json)
- **RHSA-2026:70230** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 10 · released 2026-09-22 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70230)
- **RHSA-2026:70228** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 · released 2026-09-22 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70228)
- **RHSA-2026:70229** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 · released 2026-09-22 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70229)