CVE-2026-45491Medium· 6.8▾ SunlitMicrosoft Security Advisory CVE-2026-45491 – .NET Tampering Vulnerability
▾ Sunlit zone — Low / medium · no exploitation signal
impact 37.4 · likelihood 0.1 · exploitation 0
Need a working PoC? Pro members can cast a request and our team develops one — it lands right here.
Exploit-prediction probability, daily snapshots since Jul 7.
Disclosure to exploitation, from the record and what we observed since indexing it.
Disclosed via GHSA
0.4%
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in System.Formats.Tar. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability.
A tampering vulnerability exists in the TarFile.ExtractToDirectory method where a symlink path traversal enables an attacker to perform arbitrary file writes outside the intended extraction directory.
Announcement for this issue can be found at https://github.com/dotnet/announcements/issues/404
The vulnerability affects any Microsoft .NET project if it uses any of affected package versions listed below
| Package name | Affected version | Patched version |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime | >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.8 | 10.0.9 |
| Package name | Affected version | Patched version |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime | >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.16 | 9.0.17 |
| Package name | Affected version | Patched version |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime | >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.27 | 8.0.28 |
If using a package listed in affected packages, you're exposed to the vulnerability.
Once you have installed the updated runtime or SDK, restart your apps for the update to take effect.
Additionally, if you've deployed self-contained applications targeting any of the impacted versions, these applications are also vulnerable and must be recompiled and redeployed.
If you have found a potential security issue in a supported version of .NET, please report it to the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) via the MSRC Researcher Portal. Further information can be found in the MSRC Report an Issue FAQ.
Security reports made through MSRC may qualify for the Microsoft .NET Bounty. Details of the Microsoft .NET Bounty Program including terms and conditions are at https://aka.ms/corebounty.
You can ask questions about this issue on GitHub in the .NET GitHub organization. The main repos are located at https://github.com/dotnet/runtime. The Announcements repo (https://github.com/dotnet/Announcements) will contain this bulletin as an issue and will include a link to a discussion issue. You can ask questions in the linked discussion issue.
The information provided in this advisory is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply.
Anonymous, Ashmit Sharma, Ky0toFu ,phrolo7a
V1.0 (June 9, 2026): Advisory published.
Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.27Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.16Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.8Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.27Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.16Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.8Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.27Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.16Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 >= 10.0.0, <= 10.0.8Upgrade to a patched release:
Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 8.0.28Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 9.0.17Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.linux-x64 10.0.9Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 8.0.28Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 9.0.17Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.win-x64 10.0.9Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 8.0.28Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 9.0.17Microsoft.NETCore.App.Runtime.osx-arm64 10.0.9Connected by shared product, vendor, weakness, or advisory.
CVE-2021-41379Medium· 5.5Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2020-0787High· 7.8An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS) improperly handles symbolic links, aka 'Windows Background Intelligent Transfer Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'.
CVE-2019-1385High· 7.8An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows AppX Deployment Extensions improperly performs privilege management, resulting in access to system files.To exploit this vulnerability, an authenticated attacker would need …
CVE-2019-1130High· 7.8An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when Windows AppX Deployment Service (AppXSVC) improperly handles hard links, aka 'Windows Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability'
CVE-2019-1069High· 7.8An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way the Task Scheduler Service validates certain file operations
CVE-2024-35254High· 7.1Azure Monitor Agent Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability