---
id: CVE-2026-44725
title: >-
  EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected
  vehicles
summary: >-
  EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected
  vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1,
  the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created
  with …
severity: medium
cvss: 6.6
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-345
  - CWE-672
published: '2026-08-20'
updated: '2026-09-18'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-18T20:09:01.757'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44725'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/2f926359fa847dd9928a8e94d3e342f5621806f4
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/emqx/emqx/commit/efa1ca1bef1517f1f87e1d562f8db8750b6d6ce3
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17200'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/pull/17201'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.0.3'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.1.2'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/6.2.1'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.10.4'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/releases/tag/e5.8.11'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://github.com/emqx/emqx/security/advisories/GHSA-cp9x-5qwc-fj6r'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
tags:
  - nvd
epss: 0.00253
epssPercentile: 0.17152
ingestedAt: '2026-09-18T20:51:25.639Z'
---

## Overview

EMQX is a scalable and reliable MQTT broker for AI, IoT, IIoT, and connected vehicles. Prior to versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1, the plugin-install REST API and dashboard upload accepted stale grants created with emqx ctl plugins allow because there was no five-minute grant lifetime or SHA-256 package binding. An attacker with a compromised dashboard administrator credential or API key with plugin-install permission who finds a stale allowed name and version can upload attacker-controlled bytes under the allowed .tar.gz filename through POST /api/v5/plugins/install or the dashboard plugin upload. The broker then installs and runs attacker-controlled Erlang code with the privileges of the EMQX process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.8.11, 5.9.3, 5.10.4, 6.0.3, 6.1.2, and 6.2.1.

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
