---
id: CVE-2026-43114
title: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry

  New test case fails unexpectedly when avx2 matching functions are used.

  The test first loads…
summary: |-
  In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry

  New test case fails unexpectedly when avx2 matching functions are used.

  The test first loads…
severity: critical
cvss: 9.4
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L'
cwe:
  - CWE-480
vendor: linux
product: linux_kernel
affected:
  - 'linux_kernel >= 5.7, < 6.6.136'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.12.83'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.13, < 6.18.24'
  - 'linux_kernel >= 6.19, < 6.19.14'
  - linux_kernel = 7.0
patched:
  - linux_kernel 6.19.14
published: '2026-05-06'
updated: '2026-09-16'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-16T13:17:57.820'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43114'
references:
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07de44424bb7f17ef9357e8535df96d9e97c40cb'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0abbc43f71d99baadeeba6fa3fe1c80b676f57ed'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c43f0dd8691ddf8884793b481ddc7511cf593c3'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d53f9aafd469ae1ea27051e00f5b96ca1b55d52'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7babe2f28b507e17f28e9f753b7caec72d4857f'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3c0037ffe1273fa1961e779ff6906234d6cf53c'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8c39983fc9c1a978c82e6f2df7bfba8a8561587'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fa4f1f52528c73989d820f32bfca06bec5afeece'
    label: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59723'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62568'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62638'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62639'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62640'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62641'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62642'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63093'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64767'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65712'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66351'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66370'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66376'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67721'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67723'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43114'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2466994'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43114.json
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43114'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43114'
  - url: >-
      https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2026050626-CVE-2026-43114-5deb@gregkh/T
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
epss: 0.00669
epssPercentile: 0.49835
scores:
  nvd: 9.4
  vendor: 8.1
  cna: 9.4
ingestedAt: '2026-08-26T16:46:31.688Z'
---

## Overview

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: don't return non-matching entry on expiry

New test case fails unexpectedly when avx2 matching functions are used.

The test first loads a ranomly generated pipapo set
with 'ipv4 . port' key, i.e.  nft -f foo.

This works.  Then, it reloads the set after a flush:
(echo flush set t s; cat foo) | nft -f -

This is expected to work, because its the same set after all and it was
already loaded once.

But with avx2, this fails: nft reports a clashing element.

The reported clash is of following form:

    We successfully re-inserted
      a . b
      c . d

Then we try to insert a . d

avx2 finds the already existing a . d, which (due to 'flush set') is marked
as invalid in the new generation.  It skips the element and moves to next.

Due to incorrect masking, the skip-step finds the next matching
element *only considering the first field*,

i.e. we return the already reinserted "a . b", even though the
last field is different and the entry should not have been matched.

No such error is reported for the generic c implementation (no avx2) or when
the last field has to use the 'nft_pipapo_avx2_lookup_slow' fallback.

Bisection points to
7711f4bb4b36 ("netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix range overlap detection")
but that fix merely uncovers this bug.

Before this commit, the wrong element is returned, but erronously
reported as a full, identical duplicate.

The root-cause is too early return in the avx2 match functions.
When we process the last field, we should continue to process data
until the entire input size has been consumed to make sure no stale
bits remain in the map.

## Affected

- `linux_kernel >= 5.7, < 6.6.136`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.7, < 6.12.83`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.13, < 6.18.24`
- `linux_kernel >= 6.19, < 6.19.14`
- `linux_kernel = 7.0`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `linux_kernel 6.19.14`

## Vendor advisories

- **RHSA-2026:64767** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v. 10.0) · released 2026-09-08 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:64767)
- **RHSA-2026:62568** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.6) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62568)
- **RHSA-2026:59723** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) · released 2026-08-26 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:59723)
- **RHSA-2026:62642** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62642)
- **RHSA-2026:62638** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62638)
- **RHSA-2026:62639** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62639)
- **RHSA-2026:62641** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.6) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62641)
- **RHSA-2026:62640** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) · released 2026-09-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:62640)
- **Red Hat VEX** · Important · affected: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 · no fix planned: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 · updated 2026-09-16 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43114.json)
- **RHSA-2026:63093** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.22 · released 2026-09-08 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:63093)
- **RHSA-2026:65712** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV E4S (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time E4S (v.9.4) · released 2026-09-09 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65712)
- **RHSA-2026:66376** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.20 · released 2026-09-15 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66376)
- **RHSA-2026:66351** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.21 · released 2026-09-15 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66351)
- **RHSA-2026:66370** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 · released 2026-09-16 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:66370)
- **RHSA-2026:67723** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2), Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS E4S (v.9.2) · released 2026-09-16 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:67723)
