---
id: CVE-2026-33871
title: 'Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework'
summary: >-
  Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In
  versions prior to 4.1.132.Final and 4.2.10.Final, a remote user can trigger a
  Denial of Service (DoS) against a Netty HTTP/2 server by sending a flood of
  `CONTINUAT…
severity: high
cvss: 7.5
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-770
vendor: netty
product: netty
affected:
  - netty < 4.1.132
  - 'netty >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.10'
patched:
  - netty 4.2.10
published: '2026-03-27'
updated: '2026-09-14'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-14T13:18:18.077'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33871'
references:
  - url: 'https://github.com/netty/netty/security/advisories/GHSA-w9fj-cfpg-grvv'
    label: security-advisories@github.com
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10175'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13571'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14272'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14276'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17668'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17789'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18054'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18055'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18059'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22619'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34608'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65126'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7109'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:7380'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8159'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8509'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33871'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452456'
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: >-
      https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33871.json
    label: 0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c
  - url: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-33871'
  - url: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-33871'
  - url: 'https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70421'
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
  - csaf
  - vex
  - red-hat
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'yes'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-03-31T18:51:31.168118Z'
scores:
  nvd: 7.5
  cna: 8.7
  vendor: 7.5
epss: 0.01125
epssPercentile: 0.6488
ingestedAt: '2026-07-03T14:03:36.914Z'
---

## Overview

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. In versions prior to 4.1.132.Final and 4.2.10.Final, a remote user can trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) against a Netty HTTP/2 server by sending a flood of `CONTINUATION` frames. The server's lack of a limit on the number of `CONTINUATION` frames, combined with a bypass of existing size-based mitigations using zero-byte frames, allows an user to cause excessive CPU consumption with minimal bandwidth, rendering the server unresponsive. Versions 4.1.132.Final and 4.2.10.Final fix the issue.

## Affected

- `netty < 4.1.132`
- `netty >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.10`

## Remediation

Upgrade past the affected range:

- `netty 4.2.10`

## Vendor advisories

- **RHSA-2026:18054** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 8 · released 2026-05-18 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18054)
- **RHSA-2026:17789** · Red Hat · fixed in: Cryostat 4 on RHEL 9 · released 2026-05-26 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17789)
- **RHSA-2026:18055** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.1 for RHEL 9 · released 2026-05-18 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18055)
- **RHSA-2026:14276** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.12.7 · released 2026-05-06 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14276)
- **RHSA-2026:14272** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.13.5 · released 2026-05-06 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14272)
- **RHSA-2026:8509** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat AMQ Broker 7.14.0 · released 2026-04-16 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8509)
- **RHSA-2026:8159** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 4.14 for Quarkus 3.27 · released 2026-04-14 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8159)
- **RHSA-2026:22619** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1 · released 2026-06-02 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22619)
- **RHSA-2026:18059** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.1 · released 2026-05-18 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:18059)
- **RHSA-2026:10184** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 · released 2026-04-23 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10184)
- **RHSA-2026:65126** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat OpenShift AI 2.25 · released 2026-09-08 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:65126)
- **Red Hat VEX** · Important · affected: Cryostat 4, Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift, OpenShift Serverless, Red Hat AMQ Clients, Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4, Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3, … · no fix planned: OpenShift Serverless, Red Hat build of Apicurio Registry 2, Red Hat build of Debezium 3, Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8, … · updated 2026-09-23 · [vex](https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33871.json)
- **RHSA-2026:70421** · Red Hat · fixed in: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6.0.7.GA · released 2026-09-22 · [advisory](https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:70421)
