---
id: CVE-2026-10671
title: >-
  User thread can re-initialize an in-use `k_pipe`, corrupting kernel wait
  queues (`CONFIG_USERSPACE`)
summary: >-
  In Zephyr's kernel pipe implementation, the userspace syscall verifier
  z_vrfy_k_pipe_init() in kernel/pipe.c used K_SYSCALL_OBJ() (which requires the
  kernel object to already be initialized) instead of K_SYSCALL_OBJ_NEVER_INIT()
  (which r…
severity: high
cvss: 7.1
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H'
cvssSource: cna
cwe:
  - CWE-825
vendor: zephyrproject
product: zephyr
affected:
  - zephyr >= 4.1.0 < 4.3.1
  - zephyr >= 4.4.0 < 4.4.2
ssvc:
  exploitation: none
  automatable: 'no'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-07-14T15:29:11.440113Z'
published: '2026-07-14'
updated: '2026-10-15'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-15T22:10:15.129Z'
source: CVEORG
sourceUrl: 'https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-10671'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/commit/4424aa681e0b80e9cbd0ae27a987d582be88cb74
    label: Fix commit
  - url: >-
      https://github.com/zephyrproject-rtos/zephyr/security/advisories/GHSA-p8w8-3x99-mg8f
    label: GHSA-p8w8-3x99-mg8f
tags:
  - cve.org
epss: 0.00159
epssPercentile: 0.04629
ingestedAt: '2026-10-15T22:48:25.571Z'
---

## Overview

In Zephyr's kernel pipe implementation, the userspace syscall verifier z_vrfy_k_pipe_init() in kernel/pipe.c used K_SYSCALL_OBJ() (which requires the kernel object to already be initialized) instead of K_SYSCALL_OBJ_NEVER_INIT() (which rejects an already-initialized object). As a result, on CONFIG_USERSPACE builds an unprivileged user thread that has been granted access to a k_pipe object can invoke the k_pipe_init syscall to re-initialize a pipe that is already in use.

z_impl_k_pipe_init() unconditionally resets the ring buffer, sets pipe->waiting to 0, and re-initializes both wait queues (z_waitq_init on pipe->data and pipe->space) without waking or accounting for threads currently blocked on the pipe. Any thread already pended in k_pipe_read()/k_pipe_write() is left orphaned: still marked pending with pended_on pointing at the cleared wait queue and with stale qnode_dlist links into the (now re-initialized) embedded list head.

When such an orphaned waiter is later timed out or woken, the scheduler calls sys_dlist_remove() on its stale node, writing through dangling prev/next pointers into kernel wait-queue/scheduler structures, causing list corruption (an attacker-driven invalid kernel write), lost wakeups, indefinitely blocked threads, and silent data loss. The flaw lets a deprivileged user thread corrupt the state of a kernel object shared with other threads/partitions.

The fix switches the verifier to K_SYSCALL_OBJ_NEVER_INIT(), matching the existing k_msgq_init verifier, so a user thread can no longer re-initialize a live pipe. The vulnerable code shipped in v4.1.0 and remained through v4.4.0.

## Affected

- `zephyr >= 4.1.0 < 4.3.1`
- `zephyr >= 4.4.0 < 4.4.2`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
