---
id: CVE-2025-70148
title: >-
  Missing authentication and authorization in print_membership_card.php in
  CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to
  access membership card data of arbitrary users via direct requests with a
  manipulated…
summary: >-
  Missing authentication and authorization in print_membership_card.php in
  CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to
  access membership card data of arbitrary users via direct requests with a
  manipulated…
severity: high
cvss: 7.5
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N'
cwe:
  - CWE-862
vendor: codeastro
product: membership_management_system
affected:
  - membership_management_system = 1.0
published: '2026-02-18'
updated: '2026-09-08'
sourceUpdated: '2026-09-08T20:17:27.867'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-70148'
references:
  - url: 'https://0x0bito.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70148-Membership-IDOR/'
    label: cve@mitre.org
  - url: 'https://www.phpscriptsonline.com/product/membership-management-software'
    label: cve@mitre.org
  - url: 'https://youngkevinn.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70148-Membership-IDOR/'
    label: cve@mitre.org
  - url: 'https://youngkevinn.github.io/posts/CVE-2025-70148-Membership-IDOR/'
    label: 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
tags:
  - nvd
  - cve.org
  - exploit-available
exploitAvailable: true
ssvc:
  exploitation: poc
  automatable: 'yes'
  technicalImpact: partial
  timestamp: '2026-02-19T19:03:51.363749Z'
epss: 0.00435
epssPercentile: 0.35157
ingestedAt: '2026-09-08T20:10:03.219Z'
---

## Overview

Missing authentication and authorization in print_membership_card.php in CodeAstro Membership Management System 1.0 allows unauthenticated attackers to access membership card data of arbitrary users via direct requests with a manipulated id parameter, resulting in insecure direct object reference (IDOR).

## Affected

- `membership_management_system = 1.0`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.