---
id: CVE-2025-12881
title: >-
  The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is
  vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and
  including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation
  on a user cont…
summary: >-
  The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is
  vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and
  including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation
  on a user cont…
severity: medium
cvss: 5.4
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'
cwe:
  - CWE-639
published: '2025-11-21'
updated: '2026-10-07'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-07T21:10:00.200'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12881'
references:
  - url: >-
      https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite&new=3394215%40woo-refund-and-exchange-lite&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=
    label: security@wordfence.com
  - url: >-
      https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/9c159237-1a3a-4d42-9a2e-fbd6ca98f38e?source=cve
    label: security@wordfence.com
tags:
  - nvd
epss: 0.0017
epssPercentile: 0.05769
ingestedAt: '2026-10-07T21:54:15.077Z'
---

## Overview

The Return Refund and Exchange For WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.5 via the wps_rma_fetch_order_msgs() due to missing validation on a user controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to read other user's order messages.

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.