---
id: CVE-2019-17563
title: >-
  When using FORM authentication with Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.29, 8.5.0 to
  8.5.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.98 there was a narrow window where an attacker could
  perform a session fixation attack
summary: >-
  When using FORM authentication with Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.29, 8.5.0 to
  8.5.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.98 there was a narrow window where an attacker could
  perform a session fixation attack. The window was considered too narrow for an
  ex…
severity: high
cvss: 7.5
cvssVector: 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'
cwe:
  - CWE-384
vendor: apache
product: tomcat
affected:
  - 'tomcat >= 7.0.0, <= 7.0.98'
  - 'tomcat >= 8.5.0, <= 8.5.49'
  - 'tomcat >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.29'
  - debian_linux = 8.0
  - debian_linux = 9.0
  - debian_linux = 10.0
  - leap = 15.1
  - ubuntu_linux = 16.04
  - agile_engineering_data_management = 6.2.1.0
  - hyperion_infrastructure_technology = 11.1.2.4
  - 'instantis_enterprisetrack >= 17.1, <= 17.3'
  - micros_relate_crm_software = 11.4
  - mysql_enterprise_monitor <= 4.0.11.5331
  - 'mysql_enterprise_monitor >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.18.1217'
  - retail_order_broker = 15.0
  - transportation_management = 6.3.7
published: '2019-12-23'
updated: '2026-10-08'
sourceUpdated: '2026-10-08T21:17:17.253'
source: NVD
sourceUrl: 'https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-17563'
references:
  - url: 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00013.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8b4c1db8300117b28a0f3f743c0b9e3f964687a690cdf9662a884bbd%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3bbb800a816d0a51eccc5a228c58736960a9fffafa581a225834d97d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r48c1444845fe15a823e1374674bfc297d5008a5453788099ea14caf0%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6ccee4e849bc77df0840c7f853f6bd09d426f6741247da2b7429d5d9%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raba0fabaf4d56d4325ab2aca8814f0b30a237ab83d8106b115ee279a%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reb9a66f176df29b9a832caa95ebd9ffa3284e8f4922ec4fa3ad8eb2e%40%3Cissues.cxf.apache.org%3E
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/01/msg00024.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00026.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/43'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-43'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200107-0001/'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://usn.ubuntu.com/4251-1/'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4596'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4680'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html'
    label: security@apache.org
  - url: 'http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-01/msg00013.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/8b4c1db8300117b28a0f3f743c0b9e3f964687a690cdf9662a884bbd%40%3Cannounce.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r3bbb800a816d0a51eccc5a228c58736960a9fffafa581a225834d97d%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r48c1444845fe15a823e1374674bfc297d5008a5453788099ea14caf0%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r6ccee4e849bc77df0840c7f853f6bd09d426f6741247da2b7429d5d9%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9136ff5b13e4f1941360b5a309efee2c114a14855578c3a2cbe5d19c%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/raba0fabaf4d56d4325ab2aca8814f0b30a237ab83d8106b115ee279a%40%3Cdev.tomcat.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: >-
      https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/reb9a66f176df29b9a832caa95ebd9ffa3284e8f4922ec4fa3ad8eb2e%40%3Cissues.cxf.apache.org%3E
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/01/msg00024.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00026.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2019/Dec/43'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-43'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200107-0001/'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://usn.ubuntu.com/4251-1/'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2019/dsa-4596'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4680'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2021.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
  - url: 'https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2020.html'
    label: af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108
tags:
  - nvd
epss: 0.10687
epssPercentile: 0.95707
ingestedAt: '2026-10-08T22:11:53.708Z'
---

## Overview

When using FORM authentication with Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.29, 8.5.0 to 8.5.49 and 7.0.0 to 7.0.98 there was a narrow window where an attacker could perform a session fixation attack. The window was considered too narrow for an exploit to be practical but, erring on the side of caution, this issue has been treated as a security vulnerability.

## Affected

- `tomcat >= 7.0.0, <= 7.0.98`
- `tomcat >= 8.5.0, <= 8.5.49`
- `tomcat >= 9.0.0, <= 9.0.29`
- `debian_linux = 8.0`
- `debian_linux = 9.0`
- `debian_linux = 10.0`
- `leap = 15.1`
- `ubuntu_linux = 16.04`
- `agile_engineering_data_management = 6.2.1.0`
- `hyperion_infrastructure_technology = 11.1.2.4`
- `instantis_enterprisetrack >= 17.1, <= 17.3`
- `micros_relate_crm_software = 11.4`
- `mysql_enterprise_monitor <= 4.0.11.5331`
- `mysql_enterprise_monitor >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.18.1217`
- `retail_order_broker = 15.0`
- `transportation_management = 6.3.7`

## Remediation

Refer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.
