{"id":"CVE-2026-50545","title":"Fission Environment CRD PodSpec Injection Leading to Node Escape and Cluster Takeover","summary":"Fission Environment CRD PodSpec Injection Leading to Node Escape and Cluster Takeover","severity":"critical","cvss":9.9,"cwe":["CWE-269","CWE-284","CWE-693"],"vendor":"fission","product":"github.com/fission/fission","ecosystem":"go","affected":["github.com/fission/fission <= 1.23.0"],"patched":["github.com/fission/fission 1.24.0"],"published":"2026-06-30","updated":"2026-06-30","source":"GHSA","sourceUrl":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/security/advisories/GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7"},{"url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-50545"},{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3390"},{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3391"},{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/commit/8fa799417c77ce8a0189d9858bfe11ece29b84a6"},{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/commit/e484df8460bb4e8026e24210120602aa7f181f64"},{"url":"https://github.com/fission/fission/releases/tag/v1.24.0"},{"url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7"}],"tags":["ghsa","go"],"epss":0.003,"epssPercentile":0.2288,"ingestedAt":"2026-06-30T21:24:14.410Z","slug":"CVE-2026-50545","body":"## Overview\n\n### Summary\n\nA stronger framing of the same root cause as GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7: the `Environment.spec.runtime.podSpec` / `spec.builder.podSpec` passthrough lacked validation, and `MergePodSpec` propagated dangerous fields into the generated pods.\n\n### Details\n\nThree independent flaws compounded:\n\n1. **Validate gap.** `pkg/apis/core/v1/validation.go::Environment.Validate` checked only container naming conventions, never `hostPID`/`hostIPC`/`hostNetwork`/`hostPath`/`privileged`.\n2. **UPDATE bypass.** The `pkg/webhook/environment.go` kubebuilder marker registered `verbs=create` only. A tenant could `kubectl apply` a clean Environment and then `kubectl patch` in the dangerous fields — the webhook was never called.\n3. **Merge propagation.** `pkg/executor/util/merge.go::MergePodSpec` unconditionally forwarded `HostPID`, `HostIPC`, `HostNetwork`, `Volumes` (including hostPath), `SecurityContext`, and `ServiceAccountName` into the Deployments\ngenerated by poolmgr / newdeploy / buildermgr.\n\nA `kubectl apply` plus a follow-up `kubectl patch` caused poolmgr to schedule a privileged pod with a host-root mount within roughly 20 seconds. From that pod the cluster CA private key was readable, allowing the attacker to sign\narbitrary kubelet certificates and achieve full cluster takeover.\n\n### Impact\n\n`environments.fission.io` create/update RBAC is escalated to node escape and, via the readable cluster CA key, full cluster takeover.\n\n### Fix\n\nFixed in [#3391](https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3391) (with the companion buildermgr SA-token fix in [#3390](https://github.com/fission/fission/pull/3390)) and released in\n[v1.24.0](https://github.com/fission/fission/releases/tag/v1.24.0). Each enumerated flaw is addressed:\n\n1. **Validate** — `ValidatePodSpecSafety` is called from `Environment.Validate` for both `Runtime.PodSpec` and `Builder.PodSpec`.\n2. **UPDATE bypass** — the webhook marker is extended to `verbs=create;update`; chart and envtest manifests are aligned.\n3. **Merge propagation** — host namespaces, `ServiceAccountName`, and hostPath volumes are stripped at the merge layer; per-container `privileged`/`allowPrivilegeEscalation` and dangerous capabilities are sanitized.\n\nSee GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 for the detailed fix — both advisories close to the same commit.\n\n### Duplicate handling\n\nThis advisory and GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 were reported separately but close to the same code fix. Both are published to acknowledge each reporter's contribution and to keep the public CVE record clear about the multi-layer nature of the\nissue.\n\n## Affected packages\n\n- `github.com/fission/fission <= 1.23.0`\n\n## Remediation\n\nUpgrade to a patched release:\n\n- `github.com/fission/fission 1.24.0`","depth":"midnight","depthScore":55,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":54.5,"likelihood":0.1,"exploitation":0,"ransomware":0},"changes":[]}