{"id":"CVE-2025-67780","title":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2","summary":"SpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer heade…","severity":"medium","cvss":4.2,"cvssVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L","cwe":["CWE-306"],"published":"2025-12-11","updated":"2026-07-09","source":"NVD","sourceUrl":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-67780","references":[{"url":"https://www.akawlabs.com/blog/starlink-grpc-execution","label":"cve@mitre.org"}],"tags":["nvd","exploit-available"],"epss":0.00167,"epssPercentile":0.06406,"ingestedAt":"2026-07-10T01:55:22.907Z","exploits":{"github":1,"githubRepos":["https://github.com/SteveAkawLabs/MARMALADE-2-CVE-2025-67780-Exploit"],"checkedAt":"2026-09-21T15:27:34.473Z"},"exploitAvailable":true,"slug":"CVE-2025-67780","body":"## Overview\n\nSpaceX Starlink Dish devices with firmware 2024.12.04.mr46620 (e.g., on Mini1_prod2) allow administrative actions via unauthenticated LAN gRPC requests, aka MARMALADE 2. The cross-origin policy can be bypassed by omitting a Referer header. In some cases, an attacker's ability to read tilt, rotation, and elevation data via gRPC can make it easier to infer the geographical location of the dish. NOTE: this is disputed by the Supplier because unauthenticated LAN gRPC is intended behavior for certain mobile app integration, and because the cross-origin policy is correctly enforced for gRPC-Web (port 9201), i.e., it is not a valid vulnerability report.\n\n## Remediation\n\nRefer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.","depth":"twilight","depthScore":35,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":23.1,"likelihood":0,"exploitation":12,"ransomware":0},"changes":[{"seq":4866,"id":"CVE-2025-67780","ts":1788887212391,"field":"exploit_available","old":"false","new":"true"},{"seq":3749,"id":"CVE-2025-67780","ts":1788886329034,"field":"exploit_available","old":"true","new":"false"},{"seq":2594,"id":"CVE-2025-67780","ts":1788883010077,"field":"exploit_available","old":"false","new":"true"},{"seq":1623,"id":"CVE-2025-67780","ts":1788882410399,"field":"exploit_available","old":"true","new":"false"},{"seq":734,"id":"CVE-2025-67780","ts":1788881847627,"field":"exploit_available","old":"false","new":"true"}]}