{"id":"CVE-2025-64120","title":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.…","summary":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.…","severity":"high","cvss":8.8,"cvssVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","cwe":["CWE-78"],"vendor":"nuvationenergy","product":"nplatform","affected":["nplatform >= 2.3.8, < 2.5.1"],"patched":["nplatform 2.5.1"],"published":"2026-01-02","updated":"2026-09-30","sourceUpdated":"2026-09-30T23:10:00.237","source":"NVD","sourceUrl":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64120","references":[{"url":"https://www.dragos.com/community/advisories/CVE-2025-64119","label":"ot-cert@dragos.com"}],"tags":["nvd"],"epss":0.0101,"epssPercentile":0.61746,"ingestedAt":"2026-09-30T23:29:32.523Z","slug":"CVE-2025-64120","body":"## Overview\n\nImproper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability in Nuvation Energy Multi-Stack Controller (MSC) allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects Multi-Stack Controller (MSC): from 2.3.8 before 2.5.1.\n\n## Affected\n\n- `nplatform >= 2.3.8, < 2.5.1`\n\n## Remediation\n\nUpgrade past the affected range:\n\n- `nplatform 2.5.1`","depth":"twilight","depthScore":49,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":48.4,"likelihood":0.2,"exploitation":0,"ransomware":0},"changes":[]}