{"id":"CVE-2025-12331","title":"A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0","summary":"A weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been ma…","severity":"medium","cvss":4.7,"cvssVector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","cwe":["CWE-284","CWE-434","CWE-434"],"vendor":"matthewdeaves","product":"willow_cms","affected":["willow_cms <= 1.4.0"],"published":"2025-10-27","updated":"2026-10-08","sourceUpdated":"2026-10-08T11:10:00.250","source":"NVD","sourceUrl":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-12331","references":[{"url":"https://github.com/matthewdeaves/willow/issues/132","label":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.330116","label":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.330116","label":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.674439","label":"cna@vuldb.com"},{"url":"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zacD0QLUYs8","label":"cna@vuldb.com"}],"tags":["nvd"],"epss":0.00389,"epssPercentile":0.30832,"ingestedAt":"2026-10-08T11:31:27.651Z","slug":"CVE-2025-12331","body":"## Overview\n\nA weakness has been identified in Willow CMS up to 1.4.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /admin/images/add. This manipulation causes unrestricted upload. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.\n\n## Affected\n\n- `willow_cms <= 1.4.0`\n\n## Remediation\n\nRefer to the linked advisories for vendor-supplied fixes and affected version ranges.","depth":"sunlit","depthScore":26,"depthScoreParts":{"impact":25.9,"likelihood":0.1,"exploitation":0,"ransomware":0},"changes":[]}